In the last three decades, different treatment models have been used:
- treatments with CO2 ablative laser and ERBIUM laser,
- chemical peeling,
- dermabrasion and
- cryotherapy.
In clinical studies, the Erbium ablative laser has proven to be extremely effective, without the risk of side effects that occur with the application of other methods.

Free consultation for laser wrinkle removal and skin tightening at Diva Dr. Bogdanović Polyclinic
You can schedule a FREE consultation for laser wrinkle removal and tightening of loose skin in Belgrade with dermatology specialists at Diva Dr. Bogdanović polyclinic in one of our polyclinics or specialist dermatology offices:
How does ablative erbium laser work for wrinkle removal and skin tightening?
The Erbium Yag laser of 2940 nm produces a non-selective cold ablation of the entire surface of the treated region, layer by layer.
The laser beam leads to vaporization of the epithelium because its wavelength causes the laser energy to be absorbed in the water molecules of all the cells of the superficial layer of the skin. The target chromophore is a water molecule.
Mechanism of laser skin rejuvenation
- The laser beam produces a controlled burn while preserving the follicular epithelium that ensures re-epithelialization:
- THERAPEUTIC effect is achieved by simultaneous targeting of various irregularities in the skin structure. in the deep, middle and surface structures of the dermis and epidermis
- and thus the tissue reaction to thermal heating is initiated.
- Cytokines triggered by thermal tissue damage provide a signal to initiate the wound healing mechanism, which activates epithelial cells and fibroblast-building cells, resulting in the restructuring of all parts of the epidermis and dermis.
- Improving the quality and appearance of the skin depends on the precision of the treatment of precisely defined layers of the skin.
resurfacing, W John Kitzmiller et al. Aesthetic Surgery Jan-Feb 2013


Ablative Erbium and CO2 lasers target the same skin layers, namely the epidermis and the papillary part of the dermis (the superficial layer of the dermis).
The great advantage of Erbium compared to the CO2 laser is the possibility of cold ablation without excessive thermal effect on the dermis, which significantly reduces the possibility of complications in the form of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
The CO2 laser targets the epidermis and deeper parts of the dermis and causes a stronger response of the wound healing mechanism because it delivers a greater amount of heat to the dermis, but has a significantly increased risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and requires a significantly longer recovery.
Compared to the CO2 ablative laser, the Erbium laser is more precise, as shown by the results of clinical studies.
By measuring changes in viscoelasticity of the skin immediately after treatment and histological research, it was concluded that:
- ER:Yag laser more efficient and precise in derma ablation than CO2 laser, and yes
- CO2 has a deeper thermal effect, which does not contribute to a better result, but only increases the risk of side effects in the form of spots.
- Given that changes in skin viscoelasticity are correlated with the amount of delivered energy, the Erbium laser shows a significant advantage over CO2.
- This is the main reason why we replaced the CO2 laser with an Erbium laser 15 years ago. And this has been scientifically proven by biopsies after 2 days of treatment. The CO2 laser showed a higher level of inflammation in the lower parts of the dermis, which suggests a deeper thermal effect and a greater possibility of complications in the form of hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation.


We determine the ABLATION PERCENTAGE of the treated surface
- by choosing a specific ablative regimen and
- by adjusting the overlap percentage of the laser beam in the treated region
Advantages of ablative erbium laser wrinkle removal
- A long-term effect that lasts for many years
- Natural look
- High level of security
- short recovery period of 6-9 days
Alative Erbium Yag 2940 nm laser should be considered a very effective treatment in removing lip lines and eye lines with
- short recovery time of 6-9 days
- good aesthetic results
- negligibly small percentage of side effects
Who is this procedure for? Indications for ABLATIVE ERBIUM laser
- removal of wrinkles and tightening of sagging skin in the cheek region
- Acne scars
- Post-traumatic and postoperative scars
- Benign outgrowths of seborrheic keratosis and warts
- Sebaceous gland hyperplasia
The ablative Erbium Iag 2940 nm laser should be considered a very effective treatment in removing wrinkles around the lips and wrinkles around the eyes with
- short recovery time of 6-9 days
- good aesthetic results
- negligibly small percentage of side effects

Absolute contraindications
- Malignant disease or history of malignant disease in the region being treated
- Epilepsy
- Systemic connective tissue diseases
- Vitiligo
- Active systemic infection
- Previous radiation therapy in the region being treated
- Pregnancy
Relative contraindications
- Sun allergy
- Infection in the area being treated
- Autoimmune diseases
- Neurological diseases
- Coagulopathies
- Use of photosensitizing therapy
- Use of anticoagulant therapy
- Sunburned skin (4-6 weeks should pass after sun exposure)
Side effects - our experience
Very low incidence of side effects (mild and transient).
- Prolonged pain in the form of burning and stinging – in a mild degree lasting 24h – 48h in less than 2% of cases.
- Swelling, tension and redness of the skin – in a mild degree lasting 48 hours in less than 5% of cases.
- Reactions are short-lived and usually resolve spontaneously within 24 to 48 hours.
We have only had a few patients in the last 15 years of working with ablative lasers when, due to pronounced erythema – redness and edema – swelling that was present for more than 48 hours, we had to include local and systemic therapy, which very effectively accelerated recovery and eliminated side effects.
Wrinkle removal with ablative erbium laser - price
- Ablative Erbium laser for removing wrinkles and tightening the skin – the region around the lips and part of the cheeks is 600 euros per treatment (in dinar equivalent),
- Ablative Erbium laser for removing wrinkles and tightening the skin – the region around the eyes is from 450 euros per treatment (in dinar equivalent).
For prices of other procedures, see our PRICE LIST.
NOTE:
Whether this procedure is an adequate method for removing wrinkles will be evaluated by a specialist doctor during a free consultation.
The results of the procedure may differ from patient to patient, and this is influenced by factors such as skin type, i.e. whether it is prone to scar tissue formation
You can read the entire disclaimer HERE.
Appointment for free consultations before the procedure for removing wrinkles with ablative erbium laser Belgrade
At the polyclinic Diva Dr. Bogdanović Belgrade, with our doctors specializing in dermatology and aesthetic surgery, you can schedule a FREE consultation for an examination before the procedure for removing wrinkles with an ablative erbium laser in one of our polyclinics or specialist dermatology offices:
to one of the phone numbers 063 338 334 or 011 3242 841 or to the email info@divaclinic.com
Our specialist doctors will tell you during the examination what kind of results you can expect after this procedure.
You can schedule an examination or procedure
· every working day from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m
· and on Saturdays from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Your “Diva Polyclinic”
Author of the text: Dr. spec. Svetlana Bogdanović